How to find a reliable lawyer in China
Legal guide

How to find a reliable lawyer in China

Credentials, firm capacity, written fees—what to verify before you sign an engagement letter for a matter in China.

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Litigation process overview and property preservation in China
Cross-border trade

Property preservation in China

When to apply (pre-litigation, mid-case, pre-execution), what assets courts can freeze, guarantees, duration limits, and tactics for foreign creditors.

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Document translation and notarization for Chinese courts
Legal guide

Translation & notarization for China litigation

Mandatory Chinese translations, Apostille vs consular authentication, serving defendants abroad, and a court-ready evidence checklist.

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Bail and release pending trial in China
Criminal defense

Bail (release pending trial) in China

Release on bail pending trial: eligibility, the first 37 days, cash bond versus surety, Article 71 rules, and reducing flight-risk concerns for foreign nationals.

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China work permit and residence roadmap 2026
Legal guide

Legally working in China: 2026 roadmap

Employer and employee eligibility, Categories A/B/C, notification letter to Z visa, health check, digital social insurance steps, and residence permit.

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China visa and residence guide for foreigners
Legal guideImmigration

China visa & residence guide for foreigners

Visa stay duration, extension rules, residence permits, 24-hour accommodation registration, and daily document inspection under the Exit and Entry Administration Law.

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Working legally in China as a foreigner
Legal guideEmployment

Working legally in China: Z visa, permits & contracts

The three-document rule (Z visa, employment permit, residence permit), eligibility conditions, employer restrictions, and employment contract protections.

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Driving in China as a foreigner
Legal guideTraffic law

Driving in China as a foreigner: license rules & traffic law

Why an IDP is not enough, how to get a Chinese driver's license, DUI penalties, and accident liability for foreign drivers.

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Marriage and divorce in China for foreigners
Legal guideFamily law

Marriage & divorce in China: registration guide for foreigners

Marriage registration conditions and documents, divorce by mutual consent with the 30-day cooling-off period, and re-issuance of certificates.

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Dispute resolution options for foreigners in China
Legal guideDispute resolution

Dispute resolution for foreigners: mediation, legal aid & arbitration

Free people's mediation, government legal aid eligibility, and CIETAC international arbitration for cross-border commercial disputes.

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Immigration violations and penalties for foreigners in China
Legal guideImmigration

Immigration violations & penalties: what foreigners must know

Overstay fines, fraudulent visa penalties, illegal work consequences, and deportation risks under China's Exit and Entry Administration Law.

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PRC Civil Procedure Law: provisions, litigation process, enforcement—foreign judgments and awards
Cross-border trade

Foreign judgments & arbitral awards in China

Recognition paths, New York Convention awards, reciprocity, two-year limits, translations, and parallel property preservation.

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Court litigation stages for foreign litigants in China
Legal guide

Foreign litigants in Chinese courts

Identity and legalization, PRC counsel rules, POA shortcuts, 30-day deadlines for overseas parties, evidence translation, and ADR options.

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Jurisdiction clauses in China trade contracts
Cross-border trade

Jurisdiction in international trade contracts

Choosing foreign vs Chinese courts, actual-connection rules, exclusive PRC categories, appropriate connection if silent, and arbitration interplay.

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Nominee shareholder and equity nominee arrangements in China
Legal guide

Nominee shareholding in China

Why nominee structures are used, void scenarios, creditor and good-faith third-party risks for registered and hidden shareholders, and mitigation.

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Filing a fraud report with police in China
Criminal defense

After a fraud: police report in China

Public security venue, evidence for formal case filing, framing criminal fraud versus civil breach, and options if police treat the matter as civil only.

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Statute of limitations under Chinese law
Cross-border trade

Statute of limitations in China

Three-year general rule, special periods, 20-year ceiling, suspension vs interruption, defense-only practice, and creditor documentation.

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DUI and DWI law in China 2026
Criminal defense

DUI & DWI in China (2026)

Blood-alcohol thresholds, administrative vs criminal penalties, minor-case discretion, assisted-driving liability, and defense issues for foreign drivers.

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Recover losses from China suppliers
Cross-border trade

Recover losses from China suppliers: a 4-step guide

Identify the real counterparty, check if the supplier is still active, build your evidence chain, then choose negotiation, litigation, or other routes.

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Alibaba dispute resolution guide for foreign buyers
Cross-border trade

Alibaba dispute resolution: a foreign buyer's guide to refunds

How Alibaba's dispute system, Trade Assurance, negotiation, arbitration and execution stages work—and what to do before filing.

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Chinese supplier disappeared after payment
Cross-border trade

Chinese supplier disappeared after payment: an action plan

Why suppliers vanish from Alibaba and 1688, how the auto-confirm trap works, and your legal options under Chinese law and CISG.

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Enforce rights against Chinese supplier
Cross-border trade

Enforcing rights against a Chinese supplier: a 4-step framework

Identify the real counterparty, investigate business status, build your evidence chain, then choose negotiation, litigation, or criminal complaint.

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Quality disputes with Chinese suppliers
Cross-border trade

Quality disputes with Chinese suppliers: inspection, evidence & remedies

When goods are defective or not as described—inspection deadlines, CISG quality standards, third-party evidence, and recovering damages.

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Recover payment from Chinese supplier under CISG
Cross-border trade

Recovering payment under CISG: an Italian buyer’s US$100,000 win in Shenzhen

How CISG Article 49, Article 84, and shareholder piercing helped an Italian company recover full payment plus interest from a non-performing Shenzhen supplier.

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Export licensing when sourcing from China
Cross-border trade

Export licensing when sourcing from China (2026)

Controlled goods, one-batch versus multi-use licenses, dual-use items, detention and deposit risks, and contract clauses before you wire money.

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2026 China chemical raw materials and CISG
Cross-border trade

2026 China sourcing: chemical raw materials

Price surges, CISG and force majeure myths, supplementary price traps, avoidance notices, deposits and damages—when suppliers demand more after payment.

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Dispute resolution for China trade
Cross-border trade

Dispute resolution for China trade

Negotiation, lawyer demand letters, mediation with judicial confirmation, arbitration, litigation, and asset preservation—how to choose a track.

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Canton Fair legal tips for buyers
Cross-border trade

Canton Fair: legal tips for buyers

Verify the real company, samples and deposits, IP and OEM issues, then lock a full contract and export compliance after you leave Guangzhou.

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Canton Fair 2026 buyer registration
Cross-border trade

Canton Fair 2026: buyer registration

139th session dates and phases, BEST pre-registration, overseas buyer eligibility, remote badge pickup, assistants and translators, visa and IP reminders.

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Criminal procedure in China for foreign nationals
Criminal defense

Criminal procedure in China for foreign nationals

Investigation, prosecution review, trial, compulsory measures, consular notification, and why the early stage of a case often shapes the outcome.

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Lawyer visits if detained in China
Criminal defense

Arrested or detained in China: lawyer visits

Why the first visit matters, how appointments work, choosing foreign-related criminal counsel, and mistakes families often make.

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Prenuptial and postnuptial agreements in China
Family law

Prenuptial & postnuptial agreements in China

Statutory marital property if you have no agreement, cross-border risks, invalid clauses, and why notarization helps.

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How to divorce in China
Family law

How to divorce in China: agreement or court

Mutual consent divorce at Civil Affairs with cooling-off periods, litigation in People's Courts, mediation, and what expats should prepare.

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Divorce property division in China
Family law

How property is divided in divorce in China

Joint versus personal assets, housing and company equity, court discretion, and division of marital property for cross-border couples.

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Child custody in China for international families
Family law

Child custody in China for international families

Best-interests rules by age, cross-border residence and visas, visitation, rotating custody limits, modification, and child support.

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Divorce procedures for foreigners in China
Family law

Divorce procedures for foreigners in China

Applicable law, jurisdiction, filing requirements, litigation process step by step, and practical considerations for foreign nationals divorcing in China.

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Employment relationships between foreigners and Chinese employers
Employment law

Employment relationships for foreigners in China

Key legal requirements for establishing valid employment relationships between foreign nationals and Chinese employers under PRC labor law.

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Criminal liability for foreigners in China
Criminal defense

Criminal liability for foreigners in China

What legal consequences foreign nationals face when committing crimes in China — case analysis, applicable law, and sentencing considerations.

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Top 10 IP cases from China Supreme Court 2023
Intellectual property

Top 10 IP cases from China Supreme Court 2023

Key rulings on trademark, patent, copyright, and trade secrets — what foreign businesses should learn from China's landmark IP decisions.

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Cross-border trade fraud legal remedies
Cross-border trade

Cross-border trade fraud: legal remedies

When overseas counterparties commit fraud, what legal avenues exist in China — civil claims, criminal reports, and asset recovery strategies.

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China customs inspection key details
Cross-border trade

China customs inspection: key details

What triggers customs inspections, the process, costs, common declaration errors, and practical guidance for importers and exporters.

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Cross-border goods quality disputes in China
Cross-border trade

Cross-border goods quality disputes

Applicable law, CISG quality objection deadlines, burden of proof, and liability allocation in international sale of goods disputes in Chinese courts.

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Foreign judgment recognition and enforcement in China
Cross-border trade

Foreign judgment recognition in China

Complete guide to recognition and enforcement: treaties, reciprocity, required materials, procedural steps, and grounds for refusal.

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Individual income tax for foreign residents in China
Tax law

Income tax for foreign residents in China

Q&A guide on individual income tax obligations for foreign nationals — tax residency, taxable income categories, deductions, and filing requirements.

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Foreign company branch civil liability in China
Company law

Foreign company branch liability in China

Under China's Company Law, foreign companies bear civil liability for their branches' activities — case analysis and practical implications.

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CIF all-inclusive price dispute in China
Cross-border trade

CIF price disputes: goods held for extra charges

When freight forwarders detain goods demanding additional payment after quoting all-inclusive CIF prices — court rulings and legal remedies.

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Cross-border elderly guardianship in China
Family law

Cross-border elderly guardianship in China

Legal practice and practical considerations — eligibility, jurisdiction, evidence formalities, special procedure, and supervision mechanisms.

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Foreign company shareholder derivative lawsuit in China
Company law

Foreign shareholders: representing the company in court

Whether foreign company shareholders can bring derivative actions in Chinese courts — procedural standing, jurisdiction, and practical guidance.

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Social insurance guide for foreigners in China
Employment law

Social insurance for foreigners in China

Complete guide to five insurance types, contribution rates, bilateral social security agreements, enrollment procedures, and departure refunds.

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Civil litigation for foreign enterprises in China
Legal guide

Civil litigation for foreign enterprises (Part I)

Practical guide covering litigation parties, jurisdiction rules including forum non conveniens and parallel proceedings, and notarization requirements.

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How foreigners who commit crimes in China are sentenced
Criminal defense

How foreigners are sentenced in China

Territorial jurisdiction, types of penalties including deportation, administrative vs criminal offenses, and the legal framework for foreign defendants.

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International sale contract dispute: Italy vs China
Cross-border trade

CISG in action: Italian company v. Chinese company

Case study on CISG application — breach of contract, damages, and key lessons from an international goods sale dispute in Chinese courts.

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Imprisonment with deportation for foreigners in China
Criminal defense

Imprisonment with deportation for foreigners

How combined sentences work — legal nature, principal vs supplementary penalties, execution procedures, and legal consequences of deportation.

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How Chinese courts adjudicate international trade disputes
Cross-border trade

How Chinese courts try trade disputes

Jurisdiction review, procedural principles, evidentiary rules, and the judicial framework for international trade dispute adjudication in China.

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Freight forwarder dispute resolution in China
Cross-border trade

Freight forwarder disputes: goods detained

When a freight forwarder absconds with goods or holds them for ransom — legal remedies, maritime court jurisdiction, and practical resolution strategies.

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Application of criminal law to foreigners in China
Criminal defense

Criminal law application to foreigners

Territorial jurisdiction, personal jurisdiction, protective jurisdiction, and universal jurisdiction under China's Criminal Law for foreign nationals.

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Foreigners must abide by Chinese law
Criminal defense

Foreigners in China must abide by Chinese law

Common legal violations involving foreign nationals, police enforcement, legal consequences, and the principle that all persons in China are subject to Chinese law.

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Termination of foreign employee labor contracts in China
Employment law

Terminating foreign employees: compensation rules

When economic compensation is required upon termination or expiration of labor contracts for foreign employees under Chinese labor law.

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Overseas heirs inheriting assets in China
Family law

Overseas inheritance of China assets

Key legal points: applicable law, succession procedures, documentary requirements, cross-border estate planning, and practical guidance for foreign heirs.

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Trading company double dilemma in China
Cross-border trade

Trading company dilemma: upstream and downstream

How intermediaries can manage upstream supplier payment demands while downstream buyers default — contract strategies and evidence preservation.

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